Specific nutrient content claim requirements
Fat claims
Criteria for fat claims are provided in the Summary table of fat claims below.
The following references are permitted:
- common names prescribed by the FDR, for example, "skim milk" and "low fat cocoa"
- the percent milk fat or butter fat declaration on dairy products
- the words "extra-lean ground (naming the species)", "lean ground (naming the species)", "medium ground (naming the species)", and "regular ground (naming the species)"
- the representation "defatted (naming the food)", for example, "defatted cocoa" or "defatted soybeans"
- representations that characterize the amount of a fatty acid in a vegetable oil, when the name of the fatty acid forms part of the oil's common name, for example, "high oleic sunflower oil" or "low linolenic flaxseed oil", and
- the English representation "lean" with respect to a prepackaged meal represented for use in a weight-reduction diet or a weight-management diet
Summary table of fat claims
Note: The claims in quotation marks in column 1 are those which are permitted by the Food and Drug Regulations. The reference amounts are found in the Table of reference amounts for food.
Column 1 Claim | Column 2 Conditions - Food | Column 3 Conditions - Label or advertisement | Column 4 FDR reference |
---|---|---|---|
a) Free of fat |
The food contains: |
Must comply with requirements and conditions for making a nutrient content claim. Nutrition Facts table is required on Foods usually exempt from displaying a Nutrition Facts table by B.01.401(2)(a) and (b) of the FDR [B.01.401(3)(e)(ii), FDR]. When used in an advertisement, must comply with the Advertising requirements for nutrient content claims. |
B.01.401(3)(e)(ii) |
b) Low in fat |
The food contains: |
See conditions set out in column 3 for item a) of this table. |
Table following B.01.513, item 12 |
c) Reduced in fat |
(1) The food is processed, formulated, reformulated or otherwise modified so that it contains at least 25% less fat |
The following are identified: |
Table following B.01.513, item 13 |
d) Lower in fat |
(1) The food contains at least 25% less fat |
The following are identified: |
Table following B.01.513, item 14 |
e) 100% fat-free |
The food |
See conditions set out in column 3 for item a) of this table. |
Table following B.01.513, item 15 |
f) (Percentage) fat-free |
The food meets the conditions set out in column 2 of the subject "low in fat" (item b) of this table). |
One of the following statements or claims is stated: "low fat" or "low in fat". |
Table following B.01.513, item 16 |
g) No added fat |
(1) The food contains no added fats or oils set out in Division 9, FDR, or added butter or ghee, or ingredients that contain added fats or oils, or butter or ghee. |
See conditions set out in column 3 for item a) of this table. |
Table following B.01.513, item 17 |
h) Light in fat |
The food meets the conditions set out in column 2 of the subject "reduced in fat" (item c) of this table). |
The following are identified: |
Table following B.01.513, item 45 |
i) Lean |
The food |
See conditions set out in column 3 for item a) of this table. |
Table following B.01.513, item 46 |
j) Extra lean |
The food |
See conditions set out in column 3 for item a) of this table. |
Table following B.01.513, item 47 |
Table Notes
- Table note 2
-
The similar reference food for foods with a "light in fat" claim, shall have a nutrient value that is representative of foods of that type that have not been processed, formulated, reformulated or otherwise modified in a manner that increases the energy value or the amount of fat [B.01.500(2), FDR].
For examples on identifying the validity of a fat claim, please refer to Nutrient content claim examples.
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