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186s-11

Faba bean

Denomination: '186s-11'
Botanical Name: Vicia faba
Applicant/Holder: University of Saskatchewan
Crop Development Centre
4D36 Agriculture Building, 51 Campus Drive
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
S7N 5A8
Canada
Breeder: Albert Vandenberg, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
Application Date: 2014-05-23
Application Number: 14-8328
Grant of Rights Date: 2017-03-24
Certificate Number: 5449
Grant of Rights Termination Date: 2037-03-24

Variety Description

Varieties used for comparison: 'CDC Fatima', 'SSNS-1' and 'FB9-4'

Summary: The plants of '186s-11' flower very early to early whereas those of 'SSNS-1' flower early to mid-season. The plants of '186s-11' are shorter than those of 'SSNS-1' and taller than those of 'FB9-4'. The leaflet of '186s-11' is narrower than that of 'CDC Fatima'. The pods of '186s-11' are larger than those of 'SSNS-1'. The weight of one hundred seeds of '186s-11' is greater than that of all the reference varieties.

Description:

PLANT: very early to early flowering, medium green foliage

LEAFLET: maximum width located at middle

FLOWER: black melanin spot present, very small extent of anthocyanin colouration on standard

POD: erect attitude, brown black at maturity

SEED: early to mid-season maturity, irregularly shaped median in longitudinal section, beige testa immediately after harvest, black pigmentation of hilum present

Origin & Breeding History: '186s-11' originated from a cross conducted in 2004 at the Crop Development Centre of the University of Saskatchewan in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. The cross was made between the varieties 'Reina Blanca' and 'Puebla'. '186s-11' was selected from an F8 sub-line derived from a single plant. Selection of '186s-11' was based on yield, seed weight, seed size, seed coat colour, days to flowering, days to maturity, lodging and plant height.

Tests & Trials: The comparative trials for '186s-11' were conducted during the summer of 2014 and 2015 at the Preston field site of the University of Saskatchewan in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. The trials consisted of two replications in a RCB design. Planting density was 40 seeds per metre square, planted in three rows. The rows were 3.66 metres long with a row spacing of 0.30 metres. The observations and measurements were taken randomly from 60 plants of each variety.


Comparison tables for '186s-11' with reference varieties 'CDC Fatima', 'SSNS-1' and 'FB9-4'

Plant height (cm)

  '186s-11' 'CDC Fatima' 'SSNS-1' 'FB9-4'
2014 mean 85.7 91.5 93.0 74.2
2014 std. deviation 6.2 6.0 8.6 6.8
2015 mean 70.7 70.5 74.2 56.3
2015 std. deviation 8.0 9.8 6.7 7.0

Leaflet width (cm)

  '186s-11' 'CDC Fatima' 'SSNS-1' 'FB9-4'
2014 mean 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.5
2014 std. deviation 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.4
2015 mean 4.0 4.3 4.1 3.4
2015 std. deviation 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6

Pod length (cm)

  '186s-11' 'CDC Fatima' 'SSNS-1' 'FB9-4'
2014 mean 6.5 7.1 5.5 7.2
2014 std. deviation 1.6 0.8 0.5 0.8
2015 mean 7.9 6.6 5.5 6.8
2015 std. deviation 1.0 0.7 0.6 1.0

Pod width (cm)

  '186s-11' 'CDC Fatima' 'SSNS-1' 'FB9-4'
2014 mean 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.5
2014 std. deviation 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1
2015 mean 1.7 1.5 1.2 1.7
2015 std. deviation 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2

Weight of 100 seeds (grams)

  '186s-11' 'CDC Fatima' 'SSNS-1' 'FB9-4'
2014 mean 88.8 57.3 35.0 69.4
2014 std. deviation 0.3 1.3 1.7 1.0
2015 mean 78.7 55.1 30.9 68.9
2015 std. deviation 1.7 0.1 3.4 0.7

Click on image for larger view
186s-11
Faba bean: '186s-11' (left) with reference varieties 'CDC Fatima' (centre left), 'FB9-4' (centre right) and 'SSNS-1' (right)

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