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PA7CN136

Canola

Denomination: 'PA7CN136'
Botanical Name: Brassica napus
Applicant/Holder: BASF Agricultural Solutions Seed US LLC
100 Park Avenue
Florham Park, New Jersey
07932
United States of America
Breeder: Jeffrey Mansiere, BASF Canada Inc., Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
Agent in Canada: BASF Canada Inc.
Site 600, Box 117 RR#6
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan
S7K 3J9
Canada
Tel: 306-371-6226
Application Date: 2018-07-04
Provisional Protection:: 2018-07-04
Application Number: 18-9548
Grant of Rights Date: 2020-06-18
Certificate Number: 6209
Exemption from compulsory licensing: Yes
Expiry date for exemption from compulsory licensing: 2022-06-18
Grant of Rights Termination Date: 2040-06-18

Variety Description

Varieties used for comparison: 'PA1CN131', 'PPS01-140 A-Line' and '5440'

Summary: The cotyledon of 'PA7CN136' is longer and wider than that of 'PA1CN131' and 'PPS01-140 A-Line' and narrower than that of '5440'. The leaf of 'PA7CN136' is narrower than that of '5440' and shorter than that of 'PPS01-140 A-Line' and '5440'. 'PA7CN136' has a shorter petiole than that of 'PPS01-140 A-Line' and '5440'. The petal of 'PA7CN136' is shorter and narrower than that of the reference varieties. The silique attitude of 'PA7CN136' is erect to semi-erect whereas the attitude is semi-erect to horizontal for 'PPS01-140 A-Line' and horizontal for '5440'. The silique of 'PA7CN136' is longer than that of 'PA1CN131' and 'PPS01-140 A-Line'. 'PA7CN136' has a longer silique beak than that of 'PPS01-140 A-Line'. The pedicel of 'PA7CN136' is shorter than that of '5440'. 'PA7CN136' matures later than the reference varieties. At maturity, the plant of 'PA7CN136' is shorter than that of 'PPS01-140 A-Line' and '5440'. The seed coat of 'PA7CN136' is brown whereas it is black for 'PPS01-140 A-Line' and '5440'.

Description:

PLANT: male sterile inbred line, spring type, medium height at maturity

COTYLEDON: medium length, medium to wide

LEAF: light to medium green, few lobes, rounded margin, low to medium density of shallow margin indentations, very short, narrow, very short petiole

FLOWER PETAL: yellow, short, narrow to medium width

SILIQUE: erect to semi-erect attitude, short to medium length, short beak, very short pedicel
SEED COAT: brown

AGRONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS: medium to good resistance to lodging, good resistance to shattering

QUALITY CHARACTERISTICS: erucic acid is 0.02% of total fatty acids, oil content is 49.9% of whole dried seed, protein is 48.5% of dried oil free meal, medium concentration of glucosinolates (16.9 µmol/g)

DISEASE REACTION: resistant to Blackleg (Leptosphaeria maculans asexual stage: Phoma lingam) and Clubroot (Plasmodiophora brassicae)

Origin & Breeding History: 'PA7CN136' is a male sterile line which contains the Ms8 gene construct in the heterozygous state. The double haploid line was extracted in 2016 from a cross made at BASF Canada Inc. in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada in 2015. 'PA7CN136' was selected in 2017 on the basis of male sterility stability, expression of tolerance to glufosinate-ammonium herbicide and good combining ability with numerous restorer lines. Other selection parameters included vigour, maturity, blackleg resistance, clubroot tolerance, seed pod shattering resistance, oil content, fatty acid profile and glucosinolate content.

Tests & Trials: The comparative trials for 'PA7CN136' were conducted during the 2017 and 2018 growing seasons in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan. They were set up in a RCB design with 3 replications per variety. Each year, the plots consisted of 3 rows that were 6 metres in length with a spacing of 25 cm between rows and 50 cm between plots. The measured characteristics were based on 30 measurements of the cotyledon, leaf, flower and plant height and 60 measurements of the silique. The means were based on a two year average. Mean differences were significant at the 2% probability level based on LSD values.


Comparison tables for 'PA7CN136' with reference varieties 'PA1CN131', 'PPS01-140 A-Line' and '5440'

Cotyledon length (mm)

  'PA7CN136' 'PA1CN131' 'PPS01-140 A-Line' '5440'
mean (LSD=0.2) 13.1 11.4 10.8 15.0
std. deviation 1.2 2.3 1.5 1.7

Cotyledon width (mm)

  'PA7CN136' 'PA1CN131' 'PPS01-140 A-Line' '5440'
mean (LSD=0.1) 26.3 22.0 22.4 27.5
std. deviation 3.0 4.1 2.7 3.0

Leaf length (cm)

  'PA7CN136' 'PA1CN131' 'PPS01-140 A-Line' '5440'
mean (LSD=1.8) 14.8 14.4 17.2 20.9
std. deviation 2.0 1.7 2.6 3.6

Leaf width (cm)

  'PA7CN136' 'PA1CN131' 'PPS01-140 A-Line' '5440'
mean (LSD=0.6) 8.6 9.3 8.5 10.0
std. deviation 1.1 1.6 1.0 1.8

Petiole length (cm)

  'PA7CN136' 'PA1CN131' 'PPS01-140 A-Line' '5440'
mean (LSD=0.6) 4.9 5.8 7.4 8.4
std. deviation 1.4 1.9 1.6 2.2

Flower petal length (mm)

  'PA7CN136' 'PA1CN131' 'PPS01-140 A-Line' '5440'
mean (LSD=0.3) 9.2 9.8 11.2 14.3
std. deviation 0.6 0.9 1.0 1.2

Flower petal width (mm)

  'PA7CN136' 'PA1CN131' 'PPS01-140 A-Line' '5440'
mean (LSD=0.5) 4.6 5.1 6.3 6.7
std. deviation 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.6

Silique length (mm)

  'PA7CN136' 'PA1CN131' 'PPS01-140 A-Line' '5440'
mean (LSD=0.5) 57.2 50.5 54.4 57.2
std. deviation 4.1 4.0 4.0 3.9

Beak length (mm)

  'PA7CN136' 'PA1CN131' 'PPS01-140 A-Line' '5440'
mean (LSD=0.4) 8.5 8.2 5.5 8.8
std. deviation 1.4 1.3 1.3 2.3

Pedicel length (mm)

  'PA7CN136' 'PA1CN131' 'PPS01-140 A-Line' '5440'
mean (LSD=0.2) 11.5 11.7 11.1 16.1
std. deviation 2.6 1.9 1.7 2.7

Days to maturity

  'PA7CN136' 'PA1CN131' 'PPS01-140 A-Line' '5440'
mean 94 89 87 89

Plant height at maturity (cm)

  'PA7CN136' 'PA1CN131' 'PPS01-140 A-Line' '5440'
mean (LSD=0.3) 123 125 128 139
std. deviation 7 6 7 6

Click on image for larger view
PA7CN136
Canola: 'PA7CN136' (left) with reference varieties 'PA1CN131' (centre left), 'PPS01-140 A-Line' (centre right) and '5440' (right)

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