Pet import tool content

Result: Amphibians and reptiles Reptiles, other than turtles/tortoises (for example, snakes, crocodiles, iguanas)

INCLUDED FOR CODER: amph-rept-non-turt

Most amphibians and reptiles can be imported to Canada without an import permit or health certificate. An inspection at the border related to the humane transport of animals may be conducted.

There are import restrictions for the following:

frog species not been previously introduced to Canada
turtles and tortoises
- To get the import requirements for a pet turtle or tortoise, change your selection from "reptiles" to "turtles and tortoises" when specifying what kind of amphibian or reptile you plan to bring to Canada.

The Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) does not regulate the import of amphibians and reptiles (excluding turtles and tortoises) as per the Health of Animals Regulations. If you plan to bring an amphibian or reptile to Canada, you should contact the Canadian Wildlife Service (opens in new window) (opens in new window).

Note: as the importer, it is your responsibility to determine whether the amphibian or reptile for importation is subject to the controls imposed by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) (opens in new window) (opens in new window) and/or other restrictions under the Wild Animal and Plant Protection and Regulations of International and Interprovincial Trade Act (WAPPRIITA) (opens in new window), which are administered by the Canadian Wildlife Service.

In addition, an environmental and human health risk analysis (opens in new window) may be required under the Canadian Environmental Protection Act if a frog species has not been previously introduced to Canada (known as a new substance).

Contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 20- Reptiles (including snakes and turtles)
OGD Extension Level 1: 2085-Reptiles
OGD Extension Level 2: 01-Turtles

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Amphibians and reptiles Turtles and tortoises

INCLUDED FOR CODER: amph-rept-turt

Only zoos and research laboratories are permitted to import turtle and tortoise eggs, and an import permit is required.

Here's why:

The reason for restrictions on turtles, tortoises and their eggs is that there is the risk of transmitting serious diseases, such as Salmonellosis.

An import permit is required for turtles and tortoises from all countries. The animals must have been in the owner's personal possession in the country of origin and accompany the owner to Canada.

The application for permit to import (opens in new window) must be completed and submitted at least 30 days before importing.

Contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

Note: It is the importer's responsibility to determine whether the species for importation is subject to the controls imposed by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) (opens in new window) and/or other restrictions under the Wild Animal and Plant Protection and Regulations of International and Interprovincial Trade Act (WAPPRIITA) (opens in new window), which are administered by the Canadian Wildlife Service.

Please contact the Canadian Wildlife Service (opens in new window) for information.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window).

Result: Bird Coming to Canada from the US

INCLUDED FOR CODER: bird-us

Restriction on imports from states affected by highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) in the United States

Commercial imports are restricted from the specific quarantine zones within these states until further notice. Live pet birds may be brought into Canada with official certification from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).

Notice to industry: Restriction on imports of live birds, bird products and by-products from states affected by Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza in the United States (opens in new window)

A bird is considered a pet for import purposes if it is:

a personally owned and cared for bird
a species commonly known as caged birds such as psittacines (birds in the parrot family), song birds, toucans, canaries, finches, cardinals, etc.

The form you need to complete will be available at customs when you arrive.

You must meet to the following import conditions to bring your pet bird to Canada:

the bird must accompany the owner or a member of the immediate family
the bird must be found to be healthy when inspected at the port of entry
you must sign a declaration stating that:
- the bird was in your possession for the 90 day period preceding the date of importation and wasn't in contact with any other birds during that time
- the bird is your personal pet and is not being imported for the purpose of re-sale
you or any member of your family must not have imported birds into Canada under the pet bird provision in the past 90 days
if the bird is less than 3 days old, you must declare that:
- you have been in possession of the mother and father for the 90 days preceding the birth of the imported bird
- both the bird's parents have the same health status

It's possible an Export Veterinary Certificate may also be required from the United States in cases where there is a disease outbreak.

The following birds are not considered pets for import purposes:

pigeons
doves
species of wild or domesticated fowl
game birds

Use the Automated Import Reference System (AIRS) (opens in new window) to search for import requirements for birds not considered pets.

If import conditions cannot be met

If you are unable to meet these conditions, you'll have to apply for a permit to import (opens in new window) at least 30 days before you bring your pet bird to Canada.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 39-Other birds

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Bird Not coming to Canada from the US

INCLUDED FOR CODER: bird-non-us

Find the requirements for pet birds imported from countries other than the United States (opens in new window) on the Canadian Food Inspection Agency's website before bringing your pet bird to Canada.

Here's why:

Applications to import pet birds from other countries will need to be reviewed by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency to prevent diseases (such as highly pathogenic avian influenza) from entering the country, amongst other things. There are many conditions that need to be met depending on your specific situation.

Additional information

Result: Fish or aquatic pet

INCLUDED FOR CODER: fish-aqua-pet

Find the importing pet aquatic animals (opens in new window) requirements on the Canadian Food Inspection Agency's website before bringing your pet aquatic animal to Canada.

Additional information

Result: Fox

INCLUDED FOR CODER: fox

Foxes kept as pets or purchased for import as a pet are not permitted entry into Canada.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2071-Wild canidae and other dog-like species

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Phone or email your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

Result: Horse

INCLUDED FOR CODER: horse

Find the requirements for importing horses from the United States (opens in new window) before bringing a horse to Canada.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 01- Live horses, asses, mules and hinnies

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

More about horses and their health

Transporting horses (opens in new window)

Result: Pigs

INCLUDED FOR CODER: pig

All swine entering Canada must meet Canada's import requirements.

If you plan to travel with your pig outside of the country, know that pigs are not permitted to return to Canada from countries other than the United States.

Here's why:

All varieties of pigs, whether kept as pets or farm animals, are susceptible to the same serious diseases. Because of the severity of both the risk and effects of these diseases, all pigs, regardless of type or where they live, must meet the import conditions for breeding pigs, including testing and quarantine, when returning to Canada.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 03-Live swine

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

More about pigs and their health

Result: Poultry

INCLUDED FOR CODER: poultry

All poultry entering Canada must meet Canada's import requirements.

Note: All varieties of poultry, whether kept as pets, companion animals or farm animals (such as, but not limited to, ducks and pigeons) are susceptible to the same serious diseases and are all considered livestock. Because of the severity of the risk and effects of these diseases, all poultry, regardless of type or where they live, must meet import conditions for breeding poultry, including testing and/or quarantine when returning to Canada after travelling.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 05-Live poultry

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

Result: Primates

INCLUDED FOR CODER: primate

Pet primates are not permitted entry into Canada because of Public Health concerns and zoonotic diseases potential.

Note: Import permits will only be issued for primates if the animals are designated for a zoo, show/exhibition or scientific use (research). An import permit must be issued before the animals enter the country. Consult the Policy on the Requirements for Non-Human Primates Imported into Canada (opens in new window) to learn more.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 11-Primates

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

Result: Rabbit Travelling with a pet Coming to Canada from the US

INCLUDED FOR CODER: rabbit-pet-us

Pet rabbits from the United States do not require an import permit or health certificate.

When you arrive in Canada you'll need the following:

Present your pet rabbit to Canada Border Services Agency staff for inspection when you arrive in Canada.
Proof that the rabbit has lived in the United States for the 60 days prior to entering Canada.

Contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

Please contact the Canadian Wildlife Service (opens in new window) for information.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 14-Rabbit and hares
OGD Extension Level 1: 2071-Rabbits

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Rabbit Travelling with a pet Not coming to Canada from the US

INCLUDED FOR CODER: rabbit-pet-non-us

You will need to apply for a permit to import (opens in new window) at least 30 days before you bring your rabbit to Canada.

Pet rabbits from countries other than the United States require an import permit, health certificate and quarantine in Canada.

If your rabbit has ever been vaccinated for myxomatosis you will also need to submit the complete vaccination history. Prior vaccination for myxomatosis with a vaccine other than the Nobivac Myxo-RHD vaccine or a vaccine made with the Shope Fibroma virus is not permitted.
After you have submitted your import permit application, it is the importer's responsibility to find a suitable place to quarantine the rabbit in Canada. The quarantine is subject to CFIA inspection and approval before a permit can be issued. An import permit may be issued once the import permit application is submitted and the quarantine premises is approved.

Contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

Please contact the Canadian Wildlife Service (opens in new window) for information.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 14-Rabbit and hares
OGD Extension Level 1: 2071-Rabbits

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Rabbit Commercial import

INCLUDED FOR CODER: rabbit-comm-import

Refer to the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes to find a the import requirements for a commercial import of rabbits:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 14-Rabbits and hares

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

Additional information

Result: Racoons

INCLUDED FOR CODER: racoon

Raccoons kept as pets or purchased for import as pets are not permitted entry into Canada.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2070-Small carnivores
OGD Extension Level 2: 01-Racoon

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

Result: Rodents

INCLUDED FOR CODER: rodent

Most rodents can be imported to Canada without an import permit or health certificate. An inspection at the border related to the humane transport of animals may be conducted

There are import restrictions for certain (or specific) pet rodents, including:

prairie dogs, gambian pouch rats, or squirrels from most countries; and
all rodents from Africa

Rodents are mammals of the order Rodentia and include all types of:

agoutis
beavers
capybaras
chinchillas
chipmunks
coypus
gerbils
gophers
groundhogs
guinea pigs
gundis
hamsters
jerboas
lemmings
maras
marmots
mice
muskrats
pacaranas
pacas
porcupines
prairie dogs
rats
springhares
squirrels
tucotucos
viscachas
voles

Contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

Please contact the Canadian Wildlife Service (opens in new window) for information.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2069-Rodents

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Sheep and goats

INCLUDED FOR CODER: sheep-goat

All sheep and goats entering Canada must meet Canada's import requirements for breeding, domestic or captive purposes.

An import permit must be issued before the animals enter Canada.

If you plan to travel outside of the country and return with your Canadian sheep or goat, be aware of the requirements of the country you're visiting and the requirements to return to Canada.

Here's why:

All varieties of sheep and goats, whether kept as pets, companion animals or farm animals, are susceptible to the same serious diseases.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 04-Live sheep and goat

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

Result: Skunk

INCLUDED FOR CODER: skunk

Skunks kept as pets or purchased for import as pets are not permitted entry into Canada.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2070-Small carnivores

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

Result: Other organisms

INCLUDED FOR CODER: other-org

See plant health requirements for the import into Canada of certain potentially injurious organisms (opens in new window).

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3:
- 41-Insects: Bees
- 49-Insects: Other
- 90-Other animals

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: None of the above

INCLUDED FOR CODER: none-above

If your animal was not listed, a list of import requirements is available on the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window)

If you still can't find what you are looking for, contact your local CFIA animal health office (opens in new window) for more information.

Result: Ferret Less than 3 months Coming to Canada from the US

INCLUDED FOR CODER: ferret-u3-from-us

Ferrets less than 3 months old are not subject to any import restrictions

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2070-Small carnivores
OGD Extension Level 2: 18-Ferrets

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Ferret 3 months or older Coming to Canada from the US

INCLUDED FOR CODER: ferret-a3-from-us

When you arrive in Canada you'll need the following:

Valid rabies vaccination certificate
You can bring ferrets from the United States to Canada without an import permit if they are presented at the port of entry with a rabies vaccination certificate.
The rabies vaccination certificate must be signed by a licensed veterinarian and state that the animals have been vaccinated against rabies in the year preceding the date of import.
It is the owner's responsibility to contact the applicable provincial authorities (opens in new window) to request permission to keep ferrets as pets and to obtain any required documentation.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2070-Small carnivores
OGD Extension Level 2: 18-Ferrets

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Ferret Less than 3 months Not coming to Canada from the US
Ferret 3 months or older Not coming to Canada from the US

INCLUDED FOR CODER: ferret-a3-non-us

You'll need to apply for a permit to import (opens in new window) at least 30 days before you bring your ferret to Canada.

It is the owner's responsibility to contact the applicable provincial authorities (opens in new window) to request permission to keep ferrets as pets and to obtain any required documentation.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2070-Small carnivores
OGD Extension Level 2: 18-Ferrets

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Hybrid dog or cat

INCLUDED FOR CODER: cat-dog-hybrid

A hybrid dog or cat purchased for import as a pet is not permitted entry into Canada.

Examples of hybrid dogs and cats include, but are not limited to:

Savannah cats
Bengal cats
Wolf-dog crosses

Pet hybrid dogs and cats of generations F5+

The CFIA considers hybrid dogs and cats of generations F5 and above as domestic. They must meet the associated import conditions outlined in this tool and AIRS.

Pet hybrid dogs and cats of generations F1-F4

The CFIA considers hybrid dogs and cats of generations F1 to F4 from the wild parental cross as being wild. They must meet the associated import conditions outlined in this tool and Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window).

The CFIA may consider allowing the importation of pet hybrid dogs and cats of generations F1-F4 that are travelling with their owner, provided that the animal meets very specific additional requirements.

You must have owned the animal for at least six months and you must personally accompany the animal to Canada. Hybrid dogs and cats purchased for import as a pet are not permitted entry into Canada.

Most hybrid dogs and cats of generations F1-F4 are subject to additional requirements and movement controls regulated by the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). You must demonstrate that you have the necessary CITES permits to move the animals before the CFIA will review your import request.

The importation of any hybrid dog or cat of generations F4 and under requires an import permit. A case-by-case evaluation by the CFIA to determine if the animal is eligible for entry into Canada and the associated import requirements is required before an import permit will be issued.

Case-by-case evaluation requests are reviewed by the CFIA based on priority and take a minimum of three (3) months to complete.

You must submit your request to import a pet F1-F4 hybrid dog or cat, in writing, to the National Centre for Permissions (opens in new window). Your written request must include:

A completed Application for Permit to Import
Documentation demonstrating that you have owned the animal, in the country of origin, for at least the six months immediately prior to the date of applying for an import permit
Documentation demonstrating that the animal was born in captivity
Documentation demonstrating that you will personally accompany the animal to Canada from the country of origin
Copies of the applicable CITES permits
A valid rabies vaccination certificate which must:
- be written in English or French
- be issued and signed by a licensed veterinarian
- identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number)
- state that the animal is vaccinated against rabies
- indicate the date of vaccination
- indicate the trade name and the serial number of the licensed vaccine
- specify the duration of immunity (otherwise, it will be considered valid for 1 year from the date of vaccination)
- have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the certificate and the date it was signed
- be recorded legibly

The animal must be identified by either a microchip or a legible tattoo.

Note:

If you are only visiting Canada temporarily with your hybrid dog or cat, it is your responsibility to verify that a hybrid animal will be allowed to return to your home country. Many countries either prohibit the importation of hybrid animals and may not allow for any exceptions, or have extensive import requirements, in which case the hybrid animal may not be eligible to return.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Cat Domestic Less than 3 months

INCLUDED FOR CODER: cat-dom-u3

When you arrive in Canada you'll need the following:

proof of the cat's age

Additional information

Import requirements

A comprehensive list of the CFIA's official import requirements is available in the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window). Insert the following codes when making your search:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2084-Cats (domestic)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Cat Domestic 3 months or older Country not free of rabies

INCLUDED FOR CODER: cat-dom-a3-rabies

When you arrive in Canada you'll need the following:

Valid rabies vaccination certificate

Additional information

Valid rabies vaccination certificate

The European Union pet passport is an acceptable alternative to the rabies vaccination certificate as long as all the required elements outlined below are included.

The rabies vaccination certificate (or European Union pet passport) must:

be written in English or French
be issued and signed by a licensed veterinarian
identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number if applicable)
state that the animal is vaccinated against rabies
indicate the date of vaccination
indicate the trade name and the serial number of the licensed vaccine
specify the duration of immunity (otherwise, it will be considered valid for 1 year from the date of vaccination)
have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the certificate and the date it was signed

All information on the certificate must be legible.

If a cat doesn't meet Canadian rabies import requirements

The owner, at their own expense, must:

have the animal vaccinated against rabies within a specified period of time
present the vaccination record to a CFIA Animal Health Office (opens in new window)

If a personal pet cat cannot be vaccinated against rabies for documented medical reasons

If there is a documented medical reason why your pet cat cannot be vaccinated against rabies, such as a previous reaction, the CFIA may consider granting an exemption as long as your cat meets very specific additional requirements. The CFIA will not consider exemption requests if the only provided medical reason is that the animal is older.

The owner, at their own expense, must:

submit a request for an exemption, in writing, to the National Centre for Permissions (opens in new window). The written request must include:
- a completed Application for Permit to Import (opens in new window)
- a signed letter from the animal's veterinarian describing the documented medical reason why the animal cannot be vaccinated against rabies.
  Note:
  
  It is not sufficient to state that your animal is too old or that your animal cannot be vaccinated. The specific reason must be explained. The veterinary letter must:
  - be written in English or French
  - be recorded legibly
  - be issued on clinic letterhead
  - be issued and signed by the animal's regular licensed veterinarian
  - identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number)
  - identify the owner of the animal
  - have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the letter and the date it was signed
- a Rabies Neutralising Antibody Titre Test (RNATT) resulting in a titre of at least 0.5 IU/ml, taken within the six (6) months immediately before entering Canada and at least thirty (30) days after any previous rabies vaccination. (Currently, the only RNATT approved for pet travel is the Fluorescent Antibody Virus Neutralization (FAVN) test). The animal must be properly identified on the laboratory report and the laboratory report must accompany the animal upon entry into Canada. A permit will only be issued if the results are satisfactory.
  
  Note:
  
  In order for your animal to have a rabies titre, it must have been previously vaccinated against rabies at least once in its life. Animals that have never been vaccinated against rabies will not have a titre and will not qualify for this exemption. Even if your animal was previously vaccinated against rabies, it does not guarantee that the titre will be sufficient enough to qualify for the exemption.

The animal must be identified by either a microchip or a legible tattoo. This means of identification must be recorded on all accompanying documentation, including the veterinarian's letter.

The animal must be inspected by a CFIA veterinarian at the time of importation into Canada. Arrangements for inspection at the first port of entry must be made before the animal travels.

If you are only visiting Canada temporarily with your dog, it is your responsibility to verify that an unvaccinated animal will be allowed to return to your home country. Most countries require proof of rabies vaccination and may not allow for any exceptions, in which case the animal would be required to remain in Canada until adequately vaccinated against rabies.

Import requirements

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2084-Cats (domestic)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Cat Domestic 3 months or older Country free of rabies

INCLUDED FOR CODER: cat-dom-a3-no-rabies

When you arrive in Canada you'll need one of the following:

Valid rabies vaccination certificate; or
veterinary certificate

Additional information

Valid rabies vaccination certificate

The European Union pet passport is an acceptable alternative to the rabies vaccination certificate as long as all the required elements outlined below are included.

The rabies vaccination certificate (or European Union pet passport) must:

be written in English or French
be issued and signed by a licensed veterinarian
identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number if applicable)
state that the animal is vaccinated against rabies
indicate the date of vaccination
indicate the trade name and the serial number of the licensed vaccine
specify the duration of immunity (otherwise, it will be considered valid for 1 year from the date of vaccination)
have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the certificate and the date it was signed

All information on the certificate must be legible.

If a cat doesn't meet Canadian rabies import requirements

The owner, at their own expense, must:

have the animal vaccinated against rabies within a specified period of time
present the vaccination record to a CFIA Animal Health Office (opens in new window)

Veterinary certificate

The veterinary certificate must:

be written in English or French
be issued on clinic letterhead
be issued and signed by a licensed veterinarian
identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number if applicable)
state that the animal has been in the exporting country since birth or for at least 6 months immediately preceding shipment to Canada
- official documentation regarding country rabies status:
- The veterinary certificate must also be accompanied by documentation from the competent government authority, stating that rabies has not occurred in the country of origin for at least 6 months immediately preceding the animal's shipment to Canada
  - competent government authority refers to a veterinary agency or other government agency that manages a country's animal health and welfare situation and handles the responsibility of veterinary certification for the purposes of international trade
  - the documentation can be either a letter issued on the competent government authority's letterhead, which must be endorsed (dated, stamped and signed) by an official of the competent government authority in the country of origin or a letter by the licensed veterinarian who issued the certificate, which must be endorsed by the competent government authority

All information on the certificate must be recorded legibly.

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2084-Cats (domestic)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Cat Non-domestic

INCLUDED FOR CODER: cat-non-dom

Non-domestic cats kept as pets or purchased for import as a pet are not permitted entry into Canada.

Additional information

Import requirements

If you're looking for a more comprehensive list of import requirements, use the Automated Import Reference Systems (AIRS) (opens in new window) and insert the following codes:

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2075-Felidae (Wild)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Dog Personal Less than 3 months Accompanied by owner

INCLUDED FOR CODER: dog-per-u3-acc

When you arrive in Canada you'll need the following:

proof of the dog's age (you get this from a veterinarian); and
the dog appears healthy and meets humane transportation requirements

Additional information

Import requirements

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other Live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2083-Domestic dog (permanent, temporary entry / in-transit)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Dog Personal Less than 3 months Not accompanied by owner

INCLUDED FOR CODER: dog-per-u3-no-acc

When you arrive in Canada you'll need the following:

proof of the dog's age (you get this from a veterinarian)
a valid Veterinary Certificate of Health; and
the dog appears healthy and meets humane transportation requirements

Additional information

Import requirements

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2083-Domestic dog (permanent, temporary entry / in-transit)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Veterinary Certificate of Health

The Veterinary Certificate of Health must:

be written in English or French
be issued on clinic letterhead
be issued and signed by the licensed veterinarian who performed the examination
identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number if applicable)
identify the owner of the animal
specify the date and time (including time zone) of the examination
have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the certificate and the date it was signed; and
contain the following required certification statements and information:
- the dog has been examined by the certifying licensed veterinarian in the country of origin during the 72 hour period immediately preceding the date of import into Canada and the licensed veterinarian is satisfied that:
  - the dog is healthy and free of any clinical or epidemiological evidence of contagious or infectious disease and, as far as can be determined, exposure thereto
    The date and time (including time zone) of the examination must be stated on the certificate.
  - the dog was at least 8 weeks of age at the time of examination prior to export to Canada
    The age of the dog at the time of examination must be stated on the certificate
  - the dog is fit to be transported to Canada without undue suffering by reason of infirmity, illness, injury, fatigue or other cause during the expected journey
  - the dog has been vaccinated against canine distemper, canine adenovirus 2 (hepatitis), canine parainfluenza, and canine parvovirus, with vaccines licensed and approved for that purpose in the country of origin.
    The dog was at least 6 weeks of age at the time of vaccination. The date of vaccination, vaccine name, vaccine manufacturer and vaccine lot number must be stated on the certificate. If the dog was vaccinated more than once prior to export, the required information associated with the previous vaccination(s) must also be stated on the certificate.

All information on the certificate must be legible.

The European Union pet passport is not an acceptable alternative to the Veterinary Certificate of Health.

Result: Dog Personal Older than 3 months but less than 8 months Accompanied by owner Country not free of rabies

INCLUDED FOR CODER: dog-per-3-8-acc-rabies

When you arrive in Canada you'll need the following:

a valid rabies vaccination certificate; and
the dog appears healthy and meets humane transportation requirements

Additional information

Import requirements

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2083-Domestic dog (permanent, temporary entry / in-transit)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

If a personal pet dog doesn't meet Canadian rabies import requirements

The owner, at their own expense, must:

have the animal vaccinated against rabies within a specified period of time
present the vaccination record to a CFIA Animal Health Office (opens in new window)

If a personal pet dog cannot be vaccinated against rabies for documented medical reasons

The owner, at their own expense, must:

submit a request for an exemption, in writing, to the National Centre for Permissions (opens in new window). The written request must include:
- a completed Application for Permit to Import (opens in new window)
- a signed letter from the animal's veterinarian describing the documented medical reason why the animal cannot be vaccinated against rabies
  Note: it is not sufficient to state that your animal is too old or that your animal cannot be vaccinated. The specific reason must be explained. The veterinary letter must:
  - be written in English or French
  - be recorded legibly
  - be issued on clinic letterhead
  - be issued and signed by the animal's regular licensed veterinarian
  - identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number)
  - identify the owner of the animal
  - have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the letter and the date it was signed
- a Rabies Neutralising Antibody Titre Test (RNATT) resulting in a titre of at least 0.5 IU/ml, taken within the 6 months immediately before entering Canada and at least 30 days after any previous rabies vaccination. (currently, the only RNATT approved for pet travel is the Fluorescent Antibody Virus Neutralization (FAVN) test).
  - The animal must be properly identified on the laboratory report and the laboratory report must accompany the animal upon entry into Canada
  - A permit will only be issued if the results are satisfactory
  Note: in order for your animal to have a rabies titre, it must have been previously vaccinated against rabies at least once in its life. Animals that have never been vaccinated against rabies will not have a titre and will not qualify for this exemption. Even if your animal was previously vaccinated against rabies, it does not guarantee that the titre will be sufficient enough to qualify for the exemption.

The animal must be inspected by a CFIA veterinarian at the time of importation into Canada. Arrangements for inspection at the first port of entry must be made before the animal travels.

Result: Dog Personal Older than 3 months but less than 8 months Not accompanied by owner Country not free of rabies

INCLUDED FOR CODER: dog-per-3-8-no-acc-rabies

When you arrive in Canada you'll need the following:

a valid rabies vaccination certificate
a valid Veterinary Certificate of Health; and
the dog appears healthy and meets humane transportation requirements

Additional information

Import requirements

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2083-Domestic dog (permanent, temporary entry / in-transit)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Veterinary Certificate of Health

The Veterinary Certificate of Health must:

be written in English or French
be issued on clinic letterhead
be issued and signed by the licensed veterinarian who performed the examination
identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number if applicable)
identify the owner of the animal
specify the date and time (including time zone) of the examination
have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the certificate and the date it was signed; and
contain the following required certification statements and information:
- the dog has been examined by the certifying licensed veterinarian in the country of origin during the 72 hour period immediately preceding the date of import into Canada and the licensed veterinarian is satisfied that:
  - the dog is healthy and free of any clinical or epidemiological evidence of contagious or infectious disease and, as far as can be determined, exposure thereto
    The date and time (including time zone) of the examination must be stated on the certificate.
  - the dog was at least 8 weeks of age at the time of examination prior to export to Canada
    The age of the dog at the time of examination must be stated on the certificate.
  - the dog is fit to be transported to Canada without undue suffering by reason of infirmity, illness, injury, fatigue or other cause during the expected journey
  - the dog has been vaccinated against canine distemper, canine adenovirus 2 (hepatitis), canine parainfluenza, and canine parvovirus, with vaccines licensed and approved for that purpose in the country of origin
    The dog was at least 6 weeks of age at the time of vaccination. The date of vaccination, vaccine name, vaccine manufacturer and vaccine lot number must be stated on the certificate. If the dog was vaccinated more than once prior to export, the required information associated with the previous vaccination(s) must also be stated on the certificate.

All information on the certificate must be recorded legibly.

The European Union pet passport is not an acceptable alternative to the Veterinary Certificate of Health.

If a personal pet dog doesn't meet Canadian rabies import requirements

The owner, at their own expense, must:

have the animal vaccinated against rabies within a specified period of time
present the vaccination record to a CFIA Animal Health Office (opens in new window)

If a personal pet dog cannot be vaccinated against rabies for documented medical reasons

The owner, at their own expense, must:

submit a request for an exemption, in writing, to the National Centre for Permissions (opens in new window). The written request must include:
- a completed Application for Permit to Import (opens in new window)
- a signed letter from the animal's veterinarian describing the documented medical reason why the animal cannot be vaccinated against rabies
  Note: it is not sufficient to state that your animal is too old or that your animal cannot be vaccinated. The specific reason must be explained. The veterinary letter must:
  - be written in English or French
  - be recorded legibly
  - be issued on clinic letterhead
  - be issued and signed by the animal's regular licensed veterinarian
  - identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number)
  - identify the owner of the animal
  - have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the letter and the date it was signed
- a Rabies Neutralising Antibody Titre Test (RNATT) resulting in a titre of at least 0.5 IU/ml, taken within the 6 months immediately before entering Canada and at least 30 days after any previous rabies vaccination. (currently, the only RNATT approved for pet travel is the Fluorescent Antibody Virus Neutralization (FAVN) test)
  - The animal must be properly identified on the laboratory report and the laboratory report must accompany the animal upon entry into Canada
  - A permit will only be issued if the results are satisfactory
  Note: in order for your animal to have a rabies titre, it must have been previously vaccinated against rabies at least once in its life. Animals that have never been vaccinated against rabies will not have a titre and will not qualify for this exemption. Even if your animal was previously vaccinated against rabies, it does not guarantee that the titre will be sufficient enough to qualify for the exemption.

The animal must be inspected by a CFIA veterinarian at the time of importation into Canada. Arrangements for inspection at the first port of entry must be made before the animal travels.

Result: Dog Personal Older than 3 months but less than 8 months Accompanied by owner Country free of rabies

INCLUDED FOR CODER: dog-per-3-8-acc-no-rabies

When you arrive in Canada you'll need the following:

a valid rabies vaccination certificate or a valid Rabies Country-Freedom Certificate; and
the dog appears healthy and meets humane transportation requirements

Additional information

Import requirements

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2083-Domestic dog (permanent, temporary entry/in-transit)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on the situation.

Rabies Country-Freedom Certificate

The Rabies Country-Freedom Certificate must:

be written in English or French
be issued on official letterhead of the competent veterinary authority of the government of the country of origin
be issued and signed by an official veterinarian of the competent veterinary authority of the government of the country of origin; or issued by a licensed veterinarian designated for such purposes by the competent veterinary authority of the country of origin and endorsed by an official veterinarian of the competent veterinary authority of the government of the country of origin.
identify the animal (breed, sex, colour/markings, and weight, and microchip/tattoo number if applicable)
state that the animal has been in the exporting country since birth or for at least 6 months immediately preceding the date of export to Canada; and
state that rabies has not occurred in the country of origin for at least 6 months immediately preceding the date of export to Canada

All information on the certificate must be recorded legibly.

If a personal pet dog doesn't meet Canadian rabies import requirements

The owner, at their own expense, must:

have the animal vaccinated against rabies within a specified period of time
present the vaccination record to a CFIA Animal Health Office (opens in new window)

If a personal pet dog cannot be vaccinated against rabies for documented medical reasons

The owner, at their own expense, must:

submit a request for an exemption, in writing, to the National Centre for Permissions (opens in new window). The written request must include:
- a completed Application for Permit to Import (opens in new window)
- a signed letter from the animal's veterinarian describing the documented medical reason why the animal cannot be vaccinated against rabies
  Note: it is not sufficient to state that your animal is too old or that your animal cannot be vaccinated. The specific reason must be explained. The veterinary letter must:
  - be written in English or French
  - be recorded legibly
  - be issued on clinic letterhead
  - be issued and signed by the animal's regular licensed veterinarian
  - identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number)
  - identify the owner of the animal
  - have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the letter and the date it was signed
- a Rabies Neutralising Antibody Titre Test (RNATT) resulting in a titre of at least 0.5 IU/ml, taken within the 6 months immediately before entering Canada and at least 30 days after any previous rabies vaccination. (currently, the only RNATT approved for pet travel is the Fluorescent Antibody Virus Neutralization (FAVN) test)
  - The animal must be properly identified on the laboratory report and the laboratory report must accompany the animal upon entry into Canada
  - A permit will only be issued if the results are satisfactory
  Note: in order for your animal to have a rabies titre, it must have been previously vaccinated against rabies at least once in its life. Animals that have never been vaccinated against rabies will not have a titre and will not qualify for this exemption. Even if your animal was previously vaccinated against rabies, it does not guarantee that the titre will be sufficient enough to qualify for the exemption.

The animal must be inspected by a CFIA veterinarian at the time of importation into Canada. Arrangements for inspection at the first port of entry must be made before the animal travels.

Result: Dog Personal Older than 3 months but less than 8 months Not accompanied by owner Country free of rabies

INCLUDED FOR CODER: dog-per-3-8-no-acc-no-rabies

When you arrive in Canada you'll need the following:

a valid rabies vaccination certificate or a valid Rabies Country-Freedom Certificate
a valid Veterinary Certificate of Health; and
the dog appears healthy and meets humane transportation requirements

Additional information

Import requirements

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2083-Domestic dog (permanent, temporary entry / in-transit)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Rabies Country-Freedom Certificate

The Rabies Country-Freedom Certificate must:

be written in English or French
be issued on official letterhead of the competent veterinary authority of the government of the country of origin
be issued and signed by an official veterinarian of the competent veterinary authority of the government of the country of origin; or issued by a licensed veterinarian designated for such purposes by the competent veterinary authority of the country of origin and endorsed by an official veterinarian of the competent veterinary authority of the government of the country of origin.
identify the animal (breed, sex, colour/markings, and weight, and microchip/tattoo number if applicable)
state that the animal has been in the exporting country since birth or for at least 6 months immediately preceding the date of export to Canada; and
state that rabies has not occurred in the country of origin for at least 6 months immediately preceding the date of export to Canada

All information on the certificate must be recorded legibly.

Veterinary Certificate of Health

The Veterinary Certificate of Health must:

be written in English or French
be issued on clinic letterhead
be issued and signed by the licensed veterinarian who performed the examination
identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number if applicable)
identify the owner of the animal
specify the date and time (including time zone) of the examination
have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the certificate and the date it was signed; and
contain the following required certification statements and information:
- the dog has been examined by the certifying licensed veterinarian in the country of origin during the 72 hour period immediately preceding the date of import into Canada and the licensed veterinarian is satisfied that:
  - the dog is healthy and free of any clinical or epidemiological evidence of contagious or infectious disease and, as far as can be determined, exposure thereto
    The date and time (including time zone) of the examination must be stated on the certificate.
  - the dog was at least 8 weeks of age at the time of examination prior to export to Canada
    The age of the dog at the time of examination must be stated on the certificate.
  - the dog is fit to be transported to Canada without undue suffering by reason of infirmity, illness, injury, fatigue or other cause during the expected journey
  - the dog has been vaccinated against canine distemper, canine adenovirus 2 (hepatitis), canine parainfluenza, and canine parvovirus, with vaccines licensed and approved for that purpose in the country of origin
    The dog was at least 6 weeks of age at the time of vaccination. The date of vaccination, vaccine name, vaccine manufacturer and vaccine lot number must be stated on the certificate. If the dog was vaccinated more than once prior to export, the required information associated with the previous vaccination(s) must also be stated on the certificate.

All information on the certificate must be recorded legibly.

The European Union pet passport is not an acceptable alternative to the Veterinary Certificate of Health.

If a personal pet dog doesn't meet Canadian rabies import requirements

The owner, at their own expense, must:

have the animal vaccinated against rabies within a specified period of time
present the vaccination record to a CFIA Animal Health Office (opens in new window)

If a personal pet dog cannot be vaccinated against rabies for documented medical reasons

The owner, at their own expense, must:

submit a request for an exemption, in writing, to the National Centre for Permissions (opens in new window). The written request must include:
- a completed Application for Permit to Import (opens in new window)
- a signed letter from the animal's veterinarian describing the documented medical reason why the animal cannot be vaccinated against rabies
  Note: it is not sufficient to state that your animal is too old or that your animal cannot be vaccinated. The specific reason must be explained. The veterinary letter must:
  - be written in English or French
  - be recorded legibly
  - be issued on clinic letterhead
  - be issued and signed by the animal's regular licensed veterinarian
  - identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number)
  - identify the owner of the animal
  - have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the letter and the date it was signed
- a Rabies Neutralising Antibody Titre Test (RNATT) resulting in a titre of at least 0.5 IU/ml, taken within the 6 months immediately before entering Canada and at least 30 days after any previous rabies vaccination. (currently, the only RNATT approved for pet travel is the Fluorescent Antibody Virus Neutralization (FAVN) test)
  - The animal must be properly identified on the laboratory report and the laboratory report must accompany the animal upon entry into Canada
  - A permit will only be issued if the results are satisfactory
  Note: in order for your animal to have a rabies titre, it must have been previously vaccinated against rabies at least once in its life. Animals that have never been vaccinated against rabies will not have a titre and will not qualify for this exemption. Even if your animal was previously vaccinated against rabies, it does not guarantee that the titre will be sufficient enough to qualify for the exemption.

The animal must be inspected by a CFIA veterinarian at the time of importation into Canada. Arrangements for inspection at the first port of entry must be made before the animal travels.

Result: Dog Personal 8 months or older Country not free of rabies

INCLUDED FOR CODER: dog-per-a8-rabies

When you arrive in Canada you'll need the following:

a valid rabies vaccination certificate; and
the dog appears healthy and meets humane transportation requirements

Additional information

Import requirements

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2083-Domestic dog (permanent, temporary entry / in-transit)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

If a personal pet dog doesn't meet Canadian rabies import requirements

The owner, at their own expense, must:

have the animal vaccinated against rabies within a specified period of time
present the vaccination record to a CFIA Animal Health Office (opens in new window)

If a personal pet dog cannot be vaccinated against rabies for documented medical reasons

The owner, at their own expense, must:

submit a request for an exemption, in writing, to the National Centre for Permissions (opens in new window). The written request must include:
- a completed Application for Permit to Import (opens in new window)
- a signed letter from the animal's veterinarian describing the documented medical reason why the animal cannot be vaccinated against rabies
  Note: it is not sufficient to state that your animal is too old or that your animal cannot be vaccinated. The specific reason must be explained. The veterinary letter must:
  - be written in English or French
  - be recorded legibly
  - be issued on clinic letterhead
  - be issued and signed by the animal's regular licensed veterinarian
  - identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number)
  - identify the owner of the animal
  - have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the letter and the date it was signed
- a Rabies Neutralising Antibody Titre Test (RNATT) resulting in a titre of at least 0.5 IU/ml, taken within the 6 months immediately before entering Canada and at least 30 days after any previous rabies vaccination. (currently, the only RNATT approved for pet travel is the Fluorescent Antibody Virus Neutralization (FAVN) test)
  - The animal must be properly identified on the laboratory report and the laboratory report must accompany the animal upon entry into Canada
  - A permit will only be issued if the results are satisfactory
  Note: in order for your animal to have a rabies titre, it must have been previously vaccinated against rabies at least once in its life. Animals that have never been vaccinated against rabies will not have a titre and will not qualify for this exemption. Even if your animal was previously vaccinated against rabies, it does not guarantee that the titre will be sufficient enough to qualify for the exemption.

The animal must be inspected by a CFIA veterinarian at the time of importation into Canada. Arrangements for inspection at the first port of entry must be made before the animal travels.

Result: Dog Personal 8 months or older Country free of rabies

INCLUDED FOR CODER: dog-per-a8-no-rabies

When you arrive in Canada you'll need the following:

a valid rabies vaccination certificate or a valid Rabies Country-Freedom Certificate; and
the dog appears healthy and meets humane transportation requirements

Additional information

Import requirements

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2083-Domestic dog (permanent, temporary entry / in-transit)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Rabies Country-Freedom Certificate

The Rabies Country-Freedom Certificate must:

be written in English or French
be issued on official letterhead of the competent veterinary authority of the government of the country of origin
be issued and signed by an official veterinarian of the competent veterinary authority of the government of the country of origin; or issued by a licensed veterinarian designated for such purposes by the competent veterinary authority of the country of origin and endorsed by an official veterinarian of the competent veterinary authority of the government of the country of origin.
identify the animal (breed, sex, colour/markings, and weight, and microchip/tattoo number if applicable)
state that the animal has been in the exporting country since birth or for at least 6 months immediately preceding the date of export to Canada; and
state that rabies has not occurred in the country of origin for at least 6 months immediately preceding the date of export to Canada

All information on the certificate must be recorded legibly.

If a personal pet dog doesn't meet Canadian rabies import requirements

The owner, at their own expense, must:

have the animal vaccinated against rabies within a specified period of time
present the vaccination record to a CFIA Animal Health Office (opens in new window)

If a personal pet dog cannot be vaccinated against rabies for documented medical reasons

The owner, at their own expense, must:

submit a request for an exemption, in writing, to the National Centre for Permissions (opens in new window). The written request must include:
- a completed Application for Permit to Import (opens in new window)
- a signed letter from the animal's veterinarian describing the documented medical reason why the animal cannot be vaccinated against rabies
  Note: it is not sufficient to state that your animal is too old or that your animal cannot be vaccinated. The specific reason must be explained. The veterinary letter must:
  - be written in English or French
  - be recorded legibly
  - be issued on clinic letterhead
  - be issued and signed by the animal's regular licensed veterinarian
  - identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number)
  - identify the owner of the animal
  - have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the letter and the date it was signed
- a Rabies Neutralising Antibody Titre Test (RNATT) resulting in a titre of at least 0.5 IU/ml, taken within the 6 months immediately before entering Canada and at least 30 days after any previous rabies vaccination. (currently, the only RNATT approved for pet travel is the Fluorescent Antibody Virus Neutralization (FAVN) test)
  - The animal must be properly identified on the laboratory report and the laboratory report must accompany the animal upon entry into Canada
  - A permit will only be issued if the results are satisfactory
  Note: in order for your animal to have a rabies titre, it must have been previously vaccinated against rabies at least once in its life. Animals that have never been vaccinated against rabies will not have a titre and will not qualify for this exemption. Even if your animal was previously vaccinated against rabies, it does not guarantee that the titre will be sufficient enough to qualify for the exemption.

The animal must be inspected by a CFIA veterinarian at the time of importation into Canada. Arrangements for inspection at the first port of entry must be made before the animal travels.

Result: Dog Assistive Less than 3 months
Dog Assistive Older than 3 months but less than 8 months

INCLUDED FOR CODER: dog-ass-u8" class="well

Based on your selection, this does not apply.

Result: Dog Assistive 8 months or older Accompanied by owner

INCLUDED FOR CODER: dog-ass-a8-acc

An assistance dog is exempted from the rabies vaccination requirements provided that:

it is accompanied by its designated handler (the person to whom the dog is assigned)
documentation is presented to support that the dog is trained and certified as an assistance dog by an organization accredited by Assistance Dogs International or the International Guide Dog Federation; and
the dog appears healthy and meets humane transportation requirements

An assistance dog is defined as a dog that is trained and certified by an organization accredited by Assistance Dogs International (opens in new window) or the International Guide Dog Federation (opens in new window) to provide a distinct service to the individual to which the dog belongs. It does not include emotional support animals, therapy animals, comfort animals, companionship animals or service animals in training.

If you are bringing a dog to Canada that is not trained and certified by an organization accredited by Assistance Dogs International (opens in new window) or the International Guide Dog Federation (opens in new window), change your selection from "assistance dog" to either "personal" or "commercial" to get the correct import requirements for your situation.

A hard copy of all required original documentation may be requested during the inspection, and the importer must be able to provide such records if asked. As such, it is strongly recommended to travel with a physical original copy of all required documentation.

Additional information

Import requirements

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2083-Domestic dog (permanent, temporary entry / in-transit)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Dog Assistive 8 months or older Not accompanied by owner

INCLUDED FOR CODER: dog-ass-a8-no-acc

Based on your selection, this does not apply.

Here's why:

an assistance dog is defined as a dog that is trained and certified by an organization accredited by Assistance Dogs International (opens in new window) or the International Guide Dog Federation (opens in new window) to provide a distinct service to the individual to which the dog belongs
it does not include emotional support animals, therapy animals, comfort animal, companionship animals or service animals in training
an assistance dog must be accompanied by its designated handler (the person to whom the dog is assigned)
dogs imported for "special training status" to become assistance dogs would fall under the commercial import category
change your selection from "assistance dog" to either "personal" or "commercial" to get the correct import requirements for your situation

Additional information

Import requirements

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2083-Domestic dog (permanent, temporary entry / in-transit)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Result: Dog Commercial import

INCLUDED FOR CODER: dog-com

New measure prohibiting the entry of commercial dogs from countries at high-risk for dog rabies takes effect on World Rabies Day

As of September 28, 2022, the entry of commercial dogs into Canada from countries at high-risk for dog rabies will be prohibited until further notice. As of this date, commercial dogs from countries at high-risk for dog rabies (opens in new window) will not be permitted to enter Canada and import permits will no longer be issued. Commercial dogs include dogs intended for purposes such as being given/transferred to another person, resale, adoption, fostering, breeding, show or exhibition and research.

Notice to industry: New measure prohibiting the entry of commercial dogs from countries at high-risk for dog rabies (opens in new window)

Commercial dogs are defined as dogs being brought to Canada for purposes such as:

giving it to someone else, transferring ownership
further resale
breeding, including selling/distributing the offspring
use in shows or exhibitions
further adoption
fostering (by an individual or animal welfare organization)
intended for an animal welfare organization
special "training status" (for example, to be trained as an assistance dog)
use in scientific research
Canadian commercial dogs returning to Canada

Additional information

Import requirements

Harmonized System (HS) Code Level 1: 01-Live animals
HS Code Level 2: 06-Other live animals
HS Code Level 3: 19-Other mammals
OGD Extension Level 1: 2083-Domestic dog (permanent, temporary entry / in-transit)

The rest of the selections will vary depending on your situation.

Repeat More about dogs and their health

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More about dogs and their health

Buying or adopting a dog (opens in new window)

Repeat Humane transport of animals regulations

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Humane transport of animals regulations

Canada has strong regulations in place to help prevent injury and suffering of all animals during transport. Learn more about the legal requirements for transporting animals humanely in Canada (opens in new window).

Repeat All import requirements

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All import requirements must be met before an animal is imported

If an animal arriving in Canada does not meet the import requirements, the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) will follow up and typically will order the animal be removed from Canada.

Depending on the specifics of the situation an investigation may be triggered.

The CFIA may also pursue enforcement actions that are proportional to the seriousness of the non-compliance, such as letters of non-compliance, administrative monetary penalties (AMPs) and possibly prosecution.

Repeat Advance notice of arrival may be required

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Advance notice of arrival may be required

Some animals may require inspection by the CFIA at ports of entry into Canada. A CFIA inspector is not on duty at all times at ports of entry and may be called when required. Importers should use the Automated Import Reference System (opens in new window) tool to determine if a CFIA inspection is required. If a CFIA inspection is required, importers should make these arrangements in advance of their arrival by contacting the CFIA district office (opens in new window) closest to their first point of entry into Canada to schedule the inspection. It is the responsibility of the importer to contact the CFIA in advance of travel to ensure that the inspection can be carried out without delays.

Repeat Air transport requirements

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Air transport requirements

Airlines may require additional documentation or have additional requirements when travelling with an animal by air. Please check with your airline to determine whether you meet its requirements.

You should be aware of the Live Animal Regulations (opens in new window) (LAR) issued by the International Air Transport Association (IATA).

Repeat Shipments that don't meet CFIA's requirements

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Shipments that don't meet CFIA's requirements

If a shipment does not meet Canada's import requirements, the situation will be reviewed and a decision made regarding the animal's eligibility to enter Canada. Depending on the facts of the case and the non-compliance(s) with CFIA requirements, the animal may be ordered to be removed from Canada, fines may be applied or legal actions may be pursued.

Repeat Inspection fees, taxes and duties

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Inspection fees, taxes and duties

All personal pet dogs, commercial dogs over 8 months of age, and domestic (pet) cats that are imported into Canada will have a documentary inspection by the Canada Border Services Agency (opens in new window) (CBSA) to ensure the animal's rabies vaccination is valid and the animal description matches. All assistance dogs imported into Canada will have a documentary inspection by the CBSA to ensure the animal meets the criteria and has the appropriate certification. The CBSA will also visually inspect the animal to ensure that there are no visible signs of illness or injury. The CBSA may contact the CFIA when veterinary guidance or expertise is needed. In certain cases the animal may be referred to CFIA for further inspection. Additional fees for the cost of CFIA inspection will apply.

For fee amounts refer to the CFIA Fees Notice (opens in new window). All fees must be paid at the time of inspection. Any applicable taxes or duties are calculated by the CBSA.

Repeat Microchip or tattoo

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Microchip or tattoo

Canada does not require a microchip or tattoo identification for domestic dogs imported as personal pets or domestic cats. However, dogs under 8 months of age imported under the commercial category (dogs for retail sale, breeding purposes, show or exhibition, scientific research, dogs in 'special training status', and dogs destined for adoption and/or animal welfare organization) must be identified by an electronic microchip.

Repeat Pet food

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Pet food

Personal imports of pet food from the United States are allowed under specific conditions (opens in new window).

Personal imports of pet foods from other countries are subject to a case-by-case evaluation before arriving in Canada, with no guarantee of a successful outcome. To request a permit to import pet food, visit MyCFIA.

Repeat Questions

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Questions

If you still require additional information please consult Automated Import Reference System (AIRS) (opens in new window).

If you still have additional questions please contact CFIA general enquires at 1-800-442-2342 or information@inspection.gc.ca

Repeat Personal pet dog definition

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A personal pet dog is defined as a dog that is intended to live with the owner, who must also be the importer, who is bringing the animal into Canada as a personal pet dog. The dog is not intended for transfer of ownership or fostering upon its arrival into Canada, or commercial purposes such as reproduction, breeding or sale of offspring, showing or exhibition, sale of germplasm (includes semen, oocytes and embryos), sale of the dog itself, scientific use or research, or special training status (regardless of whether a profit is made or a transfer of funds occurs).

The owner must be the importer of the dog and be able to provide documentation that clearly demonstrates they own the dog and obtained ownership prior to it entering Canada upon request.

If you are bringing a dog to Canada to give to someone else, to foster, to adopt out, to breed, or for other commercial purposes, change your selection from "personal" to "commercial" to get the correct import requirements.

If the dog will be travelling alone or accompanied by a person/agent that has been authorized by the owner to accompany the dog to Canada on their behalf (for example, a flight companion, family member, friend, etc.), change your selection from "accompanied by owner" to "unaccompanied by owner" to get the correct import requirements.

Note: other federal departments/agencies (for example, Canada Border Services Agency) may have additional requirements if an owner/importer has authorized a person/agent to accompany their import to Canada on their behalf. It is the owner/importer's responsibility to comply with any other relevant requirements.

Repeat Rabies vaccination certificate (without "Canada is not free of rabies" panel)

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Rabies vaccination certificate

Dogs must have been at least 3 months of age at the time of rabies vaccination.

The rabies vaccination certificate must:

be written in English or French, or be accompanied by an official translation^{Table Note *}
be issued and signed by a licensed veterinarian
identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number if applicable)
identify the owner of the dog
state that the animal is vaccinated against rabies
indicate the date of rabies vaccination
indicate the trade name and the serial number of the licensed rabies vaccine
specify the period of validity of the rabies vaccination (otherwise, it will be considered valid for 1 year from the date of vaccination); and
have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the certificate and the date it was signed

All information on the certificate must be legible.

The European Union pet passport is an acceptable alternative to the rabies vaccination certificate as long as all the required elements outlined below are included.

Table Notes

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An official translation can be done by a certified translator or a non-certified translator. A certified translator is a member in good standing whose certification can be confirmed by a seal or stamp that shows the translator's membership number of a professional translation association in Canada or abroad. In situations where the translation cannot be provided by a certified translator, it must be accompanied by an affidavit swearing to the accuracy of the translation. This affidavit is completed in front of a commissioner, notary public or equivalent. In both cases, all stamps and seals that are not in English or French must also be translated. Even if qualified, the translation cannot be done by the importer them self or a member of their family.

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Repeat Rabies vaccination certificate (with "Canada is not free of rabies" panel)

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Rabies vaccination certificate

Dogs must have been at least 3 months of age at the time of rabies vaccination.

The rabies vaccination certificate must:

be written in English or French, or be accompanied by an official translation^{Table Note *}
be issued and signed by a licensed veterinarian
identify the animal (age, breed, sex, colour/markings, weight, and microchip/tattoo number if applicable)
identify the owner of the dog
state that the animal is vaccinated against rabies
indicate the date of rabies vaccination
indicate the trade name and the serial number of the licensed rabies vaccine
specify the period of validity of the rabies vaccination (otherwise, it will be considered valid for 1 year from the date of vaccination); and
have the name and signature of the licensed veterinarian that issued the certificate and the date it was signed

All information on the certificate must be legible.

The European Union pet passport is an acceptable alternative to the rabies vaccination certificate as long as all the required elements outlined below are included.

Canada is not free of rabies

Rabies vaccinations are recommended for dogs 3 months or older coming to Canada and may be required by law in some provinces/territories.

Table Notes

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An assistance dog is defined as a dog that is trained and certified by an organization accredited by Assistance Dogs International (opens in new window) or the International Guide Dog Federation (opens in new window) to provide a distinct service to the individual to which the dog belongs. It does not include emotional support animals, therapy animals, comfort animals, companionship animals, or service animals in training.

Result: Amphibians and reptiles Reptiles, other than turtles/tortoises (for example, snakes, crocodiles, iguanas)

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Amphibians and reptiles Turtles and tortoises

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Bird Coming to Canada from the US

Restriction on imports from states affected by highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) in the United States

You must meet to the following import conditions to bring your pet bird to Canada:

The following birds are not considered pets for import purposes:

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Bird Not coming to Canada from the US

Additional information

Result: Fish or aquatic pet

Additional information

Result: Fox

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Horse

Additional information

Import requirements

More about horses and their health

Result: Pigs

Additional information

Import requirements

More about pigs and their health

Result: Poultry

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Primates

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Rabbit Travelling with a pet Coming to Canada from the US

When you arrive in Canada you'll need the following:

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Rabbit Travelling with a pet Not coming to Canada from the US

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Rabbit Commercial import

Additional information

Result: Racoons

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Rodents

There are import restrictions for certain (or specific) pet rodents, including:

Rodents are mammals of the order Rodentia and include all types of:

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Sheep and goats

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Skunk

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Other organisms

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: None of the above

Result: Ferret Less than 3 months Coming to Canada from the US

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Ferret 3 months or older Coming to Canada from the US

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Ferret Less than 3 months Not coming to Canada from the US Ferret 3 months or older Not coming to Canada from the US

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Hybrid dog or cat

Pet hybrid dogs and cats of generations F5+

Pet hybrid dogs and cats of generations F1-F4

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Cat Domestic Less than 3 months

Additional information

Import requirements

Result: Cat Domestic 3 months or older Country not free of rabies

Additional information

Result: Ferret Less than 3 months Not coming to Canada from the US
Ferret 3 months or older Not coming to Canada from the US

Result: Dog Assistive Less than 3 months
Dog Assistive Older than 3 months but less than 8 months