Proposed new livestock feed ingredient – Propionibacterium freudenreichii culture dehydrated: Closed consultation

Current status: Closed

This consultation was open from February 14, 2025 to March 14, 2025

About the consultation

We were seeking comments on the following proposed new single ingredient feed (SIF) description for Propionibacterium freudenreichii culture dehydrated.

Background

The Feeds Regulations, 2024 require a proponent to submit a pre-market application for new feed ingredients or SIFs that have been modified such that they differ from an approved SIF, or SIFs that are for a new purpose. We evaluate the information in the application to establish that the SIF is safe, effective, and labelled correctly.

Approved SIFs are listed and described in the Canadian Feed Ingredients Table (CFIT), which is incorporated by reference (IBR) into the Feeds Regulations, 2024. Our Incorporation by Reference Policy requires that a consultation be conducted before changes to IBR documents are made. Refer to Documents incorporated by reference under the Feeds Regulations, 2024 for additional information.

About the evaluation

Our Animal Feed Program (AFP) has completed a detailed evaluation of an application for the approval of Propionibacterium freudenreichii culture dehydrated.

The evaluation considered information related to:

  • the safety of feeding this SIF to livestock with respect to animal health
  • the safety of foods derived from livestock that eat this SIF
  • the safety of workers/bystanders exposed to this SIF
  • environmental safety
  • the fit-for-purpose and efficacy of this SIF for the intended livestock species

The results of our evaluation of available scientific data supports the safety and efficacy of Propionibacterium freudenreichii culture dehydrated as a source of viable organisms for use as a component of gut modifier products for livestock species.

Proposed SIF description

We intend to add Propionibacterium freudenreichii culture dehydrated under Subclass 6.19.2 (Gut modifier ingredients – Viable microorganisms) of Class 6 (Non-nutritive ingredients) in part 2 of the CFIT with the following description:

Propionibacterium freudenreichii culture dehydrated

is the dried product composed of organic acid-producing Propionibacterium freudenreichii and its growth medium, which are dried in such a manner as to preserve the viability of the Propionibacterium freudenreichii bacteria. The culturing process of the microorganism shall be conducted in accordance with good manufacturing practices using a non-pathogenic strain of Propionibacterium freudenreichii, which does not contain a novel trait. A microbial strain unique identifier shall be indicated on the label. It shall not contain other extraneous materials except in such amounts as may occur unavoidably during good manufacturing practices.

It shall be labelled with the following statement:

"This ingredient is approved as a source of viable organisms for use as a component of gut modifier products for livestock species."

It shall be labelled with a guarantee for the minimum number of colony forming units per gram.

An ingredient number will be assigned at the time this SIF is added to the CFIT.

Additional information

Propionibacterium freudenreichii culture dehydrated will be placed into part 2 of the CFIT because it is a viable microbial strain (a source of viable microorganisms), and each source must be approved and registered.

This new SIF description is the result of our project to update viable microorganism descriptions. As we continue to work on updating how viable microorganisms are named and described in the CFIT, species-level identification of these microorganisms is important. We will request that registrants with registered sources of viable microorganisms and applicants who are submitting new applications for viable microorganisms include data to support a species-level identification and confirm the intended purpose when they submit an application for SIF approval or renewal. This will allow us to accurately name and describe the viable microorganisms approved for use in livestock feed in Canada.

Who was the focus of this consultation

Animal feed stakeholders, including:

  • suppliers of feed ingredients
  • commercial feed manufacturers
  • feed importers, distributors and retailers
  • industry associations
  • other government departments
  • international trading partners
  • veterinarians

All comments were welcomed from industry, governments, the public, or other organizations or individuals.

How to participate

We were seeking feedback on the proposed description for Propionibacterium freudenreichii culture dehydrated.

Stakeholders were encouraged to share comments if there were:

  • concerns about the accuracy of the SIF description
  • any scientific data that should be considered before the SIF is approved

Our evaluators will review scientific questions or information for consideration in the evaluation. They will also evaluate non-scientific input and explore appropriate ways of addressing it.

Comments can be sent by email to the Animal Feed Program (AFP) at cfia.afp-paa.acia@inspection.gc.ca. Please use "Propionibacterium freudenreichii culture dehydrated" in the subject line of the email. We were asking for comments and feedback by March 14, 2025, 30 days from the date of this posting.

Next steps

We will review all of the comments received. If no significant scientifically valid concerns are raised, we will finalize the approval of Propionibacterium freudenreichii culture dehydrated and issue the approval to the applicant. If significant concerns are raised, we will evaluate the additional information and may, subject to the commenters' consent, forward the comments to the applicant for their response. A what we heard report that summarizes the feedback received will be published.

This SIF will be added to the CFIT at the next update.

Related information

Contact us

Animal Feed Program (AFP)
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
59 Camelot Drive
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0Y9
Email: cfia.afp-paa.acia@inspection.gc.ca